Kukweza makina oimika magalimoto kumakwezedwa ndi chonyamulira ndikusuntha motsatana ndi chonyamulira kuti ayimitse galimoto pazida zoyimitsa magalimoto mbali zonse za shaft.Zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo, dongosolo lokweza, chonyamulira, chipangizo chopha, zipangizo zopezera, dongosolo lolamulira, chitetezo ndi chidziwitso.Nthawi zambiri imayikidwa panja, koma imathanso kumangidwa ndi nyumba yayikulu.Itha kumangidwa mu garaja yapamwamba yodziyimira payokha (kapena garaja yoyimitsa zikepe).Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, ma dipatimenti ena oyang'anira malo akuchigawo ndi ma municipalities adalemba kuti ndi nyumba yokhazikika.Mapangidwe ake akuluakulu amatha kutengera kapangidwe kachitsulo kapena konkriti.Malo ang'onoang'ono (≤50m), apansi ambiri (20-25 pansi), mphamvu zazikulu (magalimoto 40-50), kotero ili ndi malo apamwamba kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito mitundu yonse ya magalasi (pafupifupi, galimoto iliyonse imangokhala 1 ~ 1.2m ).Zoyenera kusinthidwa kwa mzinda wakale komanso likulu la tawuni lomwe likuyenda bwino.Mikhalidwe yachilengedwe yogwiritsira ntchito zida zonyamula zoyimirira zamakina ndi izi:
1. Chinyezi chachifupi cha mpweya ndi mwezi wamvula kwambiri.Chinyezi chapakati pamwezi sichidutsa 95%.
2. Kutentha kozungulira: -5 ℃ ～ + 40 ℃.
3. Pansi pa 2000m pamwamba pa nyanja, kuthamanga kwa mumlengalenga ndi 86 ~ 110kPa.
4. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito alibe sing'anga yophulika, alibe zitsulo zowononga, kuwononga sing'anga yotsekemera ndi conductive medium.
Makina oimika magalimoto okwera ndi makina oimika magalimoto omwe amazindikira kusungirako magalimoto ambiri posuntha mbale yonyamulira galimoto m'mwamba ndi pansi komanso mopingasa.Makamaka amakhala ndi magawo atatu: kukweza dongosolo, kuphatikizapo kukweza ndi njira zowunikira zofananira, kuti akwaniritse kupeza magalimoto ndi kugwirizana pamagulu osiyanasiyana;yopingasa kufalitsidwa dongosolo, kuphatikizapo mafelemu, mbale galimoto, unyolo, yopingasa kufala kachitidwe, etc., kukwaniritsa misinkhu yosiyanasiyana ya Galimoto imayenda pa ndege yopingasa;dongosolo lamagetsi lamagetsi, kuphatikizapo kabati yolamulira, ntchito zakunja ndi mapulogalamu olamulira, amazindikira mwayi wopita ku galimoto, kufufuza chitetezo ndi kudzifufuza kolakwika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-30-2023